Dr. Gaurav Aggarwal

Penile Cancer

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What is Penile Cancer ?

Penile cancer occurs when cells in the penis begin to grow abnormally. It typically starts in the skin cells and can spread deeper into the tissue. Although rare, it is highly treatable if detected early.
 

The exact cause of penile cancer is unclear, but it is more common in men with HPV (human papillomavirus), those over 60, smokers, individuals with weakened immunity due to HIV, and those who are uncircumcised.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Penile Cancer

You should reach out to Dr. Gaurav Aggarwal  if you notice any changes in the skin of your penis. Other common symptoms include:

Staging

Staging of Cancer

Penile cancer symptoms progress through several stages, starting with Stage 0 (Carcinoma in Situ), where abnormal cells are confined to the surface skin and may appear as small lumps or red patches, often without pain.

Cancer is found in the skin or superficial tissues of the penis.

Cancer has invaded deeper layers of tissue, affecting the corpus cavernosum.

Cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes.

Advanced cancer that has metastasized to distant organs, such as lungs or liver.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Penile Cancer

To determine if you have penile cancer, Dr. Gaurav Aggarwal will perform a physical examination and may suggest.

Facility

Treatment Options

Dr. Aggarwal offers a range of treatment options, including

  • Surgery

    Depending on the stage and location of cancer, surgical options may include the excision of the tumor or the entire penis (partial or total penectomy).

  • Radiation Therapy

    This treatment targets cancerous cells and may be used post-surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells.

  • Chemotherapy

    Systemic chemotherapy may be indicated for more advanced disease, helping to manage symptoms and control cancer growth.

  • Immunotherapy

    For advanced stages to boost the immune response.

FAQ

Patient Information

Common symptoms include blood in the urine, persistent back pain, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and swelling in the abdomen or flank.

Common symptoms include blood in the urine, persistent back pain, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and swelling in the abdomen or flank.

Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests like CT or MRI scans, urine tests, and sometimes a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells.

Treatment options include Transurethral Resection (TURBT), radical cystectomy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, depending on the stage and grade of cancer.

Robotic surgery is minimally invasive, using small incisions and robotic instruments. Patients usually experience less pain, shorter recovery times, and quicker return to daily activities.

Bring a list of current medications, any previous medical records related to your condition, and prepare a list of questions to discuss with Dr. Aggarwal during your consultation.

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